|
VISAS AND
PAPERWORK
One of the first things
you'll need to do in preparing for your move is to secure
the necessary travel documents and complete other paperwork
that may be required for prolonged stays abroad. At the top
of the list are a passport for every member of the family
and, in most cases, visas.
A passport is essentially an identity document issued by
governments to their citizens for travel outside the home
country. A passport is an official verification of the
nationality of the holder and, with a few exceptions, is
required to enter another country.
A visa is an authorization by the government of another
country permitting a foreigner to enter that country for a
specified purpose and period of time. It is usually stamped
in the passport of the visitor, although in some instances
may be on a separate paper. It may authorize only one visit
to the country or multiple entries. Most countries of North
America and Europe no longer require visas for tourist and
even some business visits of limited duration, typically up
to 90 days.
Records and Personal papers
In addition to passports and visas, other types of
documentation may be required during your stay abroad in
establishing identity, applying for permits and licenses,
verifying legal arrangements, paying taxes, and fulfilling
other obligations required by your own government or that of
the host country. It is advisable to have multiple copies
made to take with you. Do not pack them away with belongings
being shipped. Keep them with you in the event they may be
needed while traveling or during the settling-in period.
Descriptive data page of each family member's passport
Birth certificates of each family member
Marriage certificate
National driver's license
Passport-size photographs of each family member
Certificates of citizenship for naturalized individuals
Adoption papers
Divorce and child custody papers
Medical insurance coverage
Medical records, where appropriate
Dental records
Property insurance records, especially for autos
Income tax records for several previous years
Wills
Power of attorney
Lease or rental agreement for housing in the new country
Tourist visa
If you make a preliminary visit, to find housing and to
visit schools, you will need a tourist visa. Short-term
visitors are issued a tourist card, usually by the airline
carrier, at the port of entry. It is valid for 90 days and
must be surrendered when exiting Chile. A thirty day
extension is sometimes granted.
Temporary or work visa
Those planning to stay for longer than 90 days and those
planning to work in Chile must secure a one-year, renewable
work or temporary resident visa within thirty days of
arrival. This process is begun by registering with the
International Police and supplying two photographs bearing
the subject's name and proof of financial solvency. All
married applicants who plan to work must supply a marriage
certificate.
There is no fee. The temporary resident visa is renewable in
Chile, but the process of renewal can be lengthy. If an
extension is needed, make application at least 60 days in
advance with the International Police at:
International Police
Tel: 737-1292
Anyone planning scientific, technical, or mountaineering
activites in regions classified as frontier areas, except
for portions of Antarctica claimed by Chile, must obtain
authorization from the Chilean government at least 90 days
before commencement of activities.
Contract visa
Granted for a maximum of two years, a contract visa requires
the presentation of a contract for a specific job which
requires specific qualifications. It must be notarized and
signed by both employer and employee or his representative
in Chile. The visa may be renewed in Chile, but expires upon
the completion of the contract.
Making application for visas
All applications for visas require:
A valid passport
A health certificate which includes evidence of an HIV/HTLV
test for AIDS/HIV disease
A police certificate from the applicant's local police
department stating that the applicant has no record of
arrest
Four passport photos
The appropriate fee
Visa applications can be obtained in person from any Chilean
consular office. Applications may be submitted by mail or in
person, but one must appear in person to complete the
procedure. Allow about one week for processing. Applications
for visa renewal should be submitted to the Foreigners
Office of the Ministry of the Interior at least 60 days
prior to the expiration of the visa. Allow approximately 90
days for the renewal process.
Identification Card
Every person in Chile is required to carry a Carnet de
Identidad or Chilean Identifcation Card, which can be
obtained at the Chilean Passport Bureau for a small fee.
Carry it with you at all times.
The Chilean identification card must be carried with you at
all times. It contains your full name, thumbprint, and an
identification number. Married women may be asked for their
mothers' maiden names for identification documents.
You must apply for the carnet within 30 days of arrival or
within 30 days of the date on your visa. Obtain the carnet
from the Servicio de Registro Civil e Identificación . Take
passport-sized photos and your documents with you and be
prepared for long lines. If you speak Spanish or can take
someone with you who does, the process will be easier. You
will be finger-printed and should receive your carnet in
about a week. For additional information contact the:
Chilean Passport Bureau
Tel: 696-0402
Tourist Card
Citizens of Australia , New Zealand , Great Britain , Canada
, the USA , South Africa , as well as most EU countries do
not need a visa , just their passport. Upon entry, they will
receive a "Tarjeta de Turismo" (Tourist Card) which is valid
for 90 days and has to be presented when leaving the
country. Find a safe place for this inconspicuous piece of
paper! If you do loose it, get a replacement in plenty of
time before your departure (Policía Internacional in
Santiago, General Borgoño 1052, or at a police station in
one of the regions.) Those trying to leave without the card
will most likely miss their flight or be kept waiting at the
border for a long time.
Citizens of most African , Asian and formerly Soviet States
will need a tourist visa that can be applied for at any
Chilean Consulate.
Other documents required
Once in Chile, the holder of any form of residence visa must
register as a resident foreigner within 30 days of entry.
Register with the international police; a registration
document or Cédula de Identidad para Extranjeros , which
proves that you are registered, will be issued.
A RUT Number, which is identification for tax purposes, can
be obtained from the tax office, Servicio de Impuestos
Internos, nearest your residence. Present all documents that
verify you status in Chile. You will be issued a number on a
temporary piece of paper. The official card will be sent by
mail.
Your ID number and your RUT number are not the same. For
most matters, you should supply the ID number.
A certificate or Certificado de Cumplimiento Tributario para
Extranjeros, is proof of payment of all domestic tax due; it
is required if you plan to leave Chile and you are a
permanent or temporary resident under contract. It is
obtained from your nearest tax office. Telephone for
information on the necessary documents and procedures.
Salvoconducto , an exit permit, is necessary to leave Chile
unless you are traveling on a tourist card. It is obtained
from the International Police; you will need to present all
your documents to obtain this permit.
Reingreso , a reentry permit, is needed to reenter Chile and
retain your legal, working, or residential status. It is
issued in two forms- simple and multiple -allowing either
one trip or several trips, and is obtained from the
Intendencia Regional Metropolitana. You will need to present
all your documents to obtain this permit.
Sources and Resources
The consular office of your host country's embassy is the
best place to start when determining what types of documents,
including visas, permits and registration requirements,
you'll need to relocate. Consulates can often provide
information and advice on many other aspects of your move as
well.
Boarders
For travel from Peru, Bolivia or Argentina to Chile you can
choose any of the border crossings. From May through
September, inquire ahead of time about the road conditions
for the Andean passes in Central and Southern Chile.
Especially between Mendoza (Arg.) and Los Andes (Chile), you
have to be prepared for snow drifts.
Fees
Citizens of the USA, Canada, Australia and Mexico have to
pay an entry fee when travelling through Santiago airport (not
at any other point) that corresponds to the amount Chileans
are charged when travelling to the respective country:
Fees
US citizens USD 61.00
Canadians USD 55.00, Australians USD 30.00, Mexicans USD
17.00.
Extension
The Tourist Card is easiest extended by leaving and re-entering
the country (can be done on the same day.) Many foreigners
use this loophole to extend their stay in Chile with this
totally legal procedure that can theoretically be repeated
virtually forever. However, there have been cases in which
the border officials became suspicious the third or fourth
time, started asking uncomfortable questions, and renewed
the Tourist Card only for 30 days.
An official extension through a police station (without
leaving the country) is only meant to be done once for
another 90 days, and it has to be applied for one month
before the card expires from the Extranjería in Santiago or
any Regional capital. The price is USD 100.00.
Extranjería in Santiago:
Teatinos 950, Santiago
Luggage
Most airlines will now let you check two pieces of luggage
at 32 kg each in addition to one piece of carry-on luggage —
but do inquire beforehand to make sure! This means that you
might be able to check a surfboard or a bike as your second
piece. Taking them as additional luggage will cost about USD
70.00-90.00. Make sure to find out from your airline in
plenty of time what requirements they might have for such
items; e.g., bikes will generally need to be boxed, and you
need to prepare for the required disassembly and assembly.
Customs Regulations
You can bring the following items into the country duty-free:
unlimited amounts of cash, 400 cigarettes, 2 1/2 Liters of
spirits, as well as all personal use items. Illegal are
fresh food such as fruit, vegetables and milk products, as
well as illegal drugs, and pornography. Plants and animals
require a special permit from the health authorities, which
has to be applied for in advance from any Chilean Consulate.
|